Canadian Census Materials

The Fogler Library collection includes selected nominal censuses (door-to-door surveys by census takers) and aggregate censuses published by the Canadian government.

Nominal Censuses:  New Brunswick  Nova Scotia   Prince Edward Island  Quebec

Aggregate Censuses:  Bound Copies  Microfiche

PROVINCEYEARSCOPEFORM
New Brunswick1851All New BrunswickMicrofilm (6 reels)
  Albert CountyPrinted copy
  Carleton Co.Printed copy
  Charlotte Co.Printed copy
  Kings Co.Printed copy
  Restigouche Co.Printed copy
  Saint John Co.Printed copy
  Westmoreland Co.Printed copy
  York Co.Printed copy
  Alnwick, Northumberland Co.Printed copy
  Kingston Parish, Kings Co.Printed copy
  Saint Marys, York Co.Printed copy
New Brunswick1861All New BrunswickMicrofilm (13 reels)
  Gloucester Co.Printed copy
  Restigouche Co.Printed copy
  Alnwick, Northumberland Co.Printed copy
  Kingston Parish, Kings Co.Printed copy
  Saint Marys, York Co.Printed copy
New Brunswick1871*All New BrunswickMicrofilm (22 reels)
  Gloucester Co.Printed copy
  Restigouche Co.Printed copy
  Alnwick, Northumberland Co.Printed copy
  Kingston Parish, Kings Co.Printed copy
  Saint Marys, York Co.Printed copy
New Brunswick1881All New BrunswickMicrofilm (10 reels)
  Gloucester Co.Printed copy
  Alnwick, Northumberland Co.Printed copy
  Kingston Parish, Kings Co.Printed copy
  Saint Marys, York Co.Printed copy
 1891All New BrunswickMicrofilm (11 reels)
 1901**All New BrunswickMicrofilm (8 reels)
 1911All New BrunswickMicrofilm (6 reels)
Nova Scotia1817Pictou DistrictPrinted copy
 1827All Nova ScotiaPrinted copy
 1851All Nova ScotiaMicrofilm (6 reels)
 1861All Nova ScotiaMicrofilm (11 reels)
 1871*All Nova ScotiaMicrofilm (32 reels)
 1881All Nova ScotiaMicrofilm (13 reels)
 1891All Nova ScotiaMicrofilm (15 reels)
 1901**All Nova ScotiaMicrofilm (10 reels)
 1911All Nova ScotiaMicrofilm (10 reels)
Prince Edward Island1841All available districtsMicrofilm (1 reel)
 1861All Prince Edward IslandMicrofilm (4 reels)
 1881All Prince Edward IslandMicrofilm (3 reels)
 1891All Prince Edward IslandMicrofilm (4 reels)
 1901**All Prince Edward IslandMicrofilm (3 reels)
 1911All Prince Edward IslandMicrofilm (3 reels)
Quebec1769-1830Scattered areasMicrofilm (1 reel)
 1825Scattered areasMicrofilm (2 reels)
 1831Scattered areasMicrofilm (6 reels)
 1842Scattered areasMicrofilm (9 reels)
 1851All QuebecMicrofilm (47 reels)
 1861***All QuebecMicrofilm (100 reels)
 1871*All QuebecMicrofilm (102 reels)
 1881All QuebecMicrofilm (39 reels)
 1891All QuebecMicrofilm (43 reels)
 1901**All QuebecMicrofilm (40 reels)
 1911All QuebecMicrofilm (36 reels)

All printed copies of nominal censuses are located in the public access area of Government Documents. All microfilm copies are located in the Microforms Area.
*In addition to the nominal schedules, the 1871 census reels include the agricultural, resource, and manufacturing schedules for individuals.
**In addition to the nominal schedules, the 1901 census reels include Schedule 2: “Buildings and Lands, Churches and Schools”.
***FOR QUEBEC ONLY, the 1861 census reels include both nominal and agricultural schedules.


Aggregate Censuses Published by the Federal Governments:

A. Bound copies – In restricted area of Government Documents

Aggregate census data for all of Canada:

  • 1871 – v.1, 3
  • 1881 – v.1 – 3
  • 1891 – none
  • 1900 – v.4
  • 1901 – v.4
  • 1911 – v.2, 4
  • 1921 – v.5
  • 1931 – v.1 – 13
  • 1941 – v.1 – 9
  • 1951 – v.1 – 11
  • 1961 – all
  • 1971 – all

Census of the Prairie Provinces:

  • 1936 – v.1 – 2
  • 1946 – v.2 – 4

B. On microfiche – In the public access area of Government Documents

  • Aggregate census data for all Canada: Complete decennial holdings,
  • 1851 – 1981
  • Census of the Northwest Territories: 1885
  • Census of Manitoba: 1886
  • Census of the Prairie Provinces: 1916, 1926, 1936, 1946